October 20, 2021 – Attribution of Pre-Tax Corporate Income

“As the father is the sole shareholder of the business, s. 18 of the Child Support Guidelines gives the court discretion to attribute some or all of the pre-tax income of a corporation to the shareholder, director or officer personally or, in the alternative, to attribute an amount less than or equal to the pre-tax corporate income that is commensurate with the services that the parent provides to the corporation. Section 18 provides:

Whenever s.18 comes into play the onus is on the shareholder, director or officer to show that corporate monies, whether retained earnings or pre-tax corporate income, are not available for support purposes: Nesbitt v. Nesbitt, 2001 MBCA 113 (CanLII), [2001] M.J. No. 291 (C.A.), paras. 19 & 21; Hausmann v. Klukas, 2009 BCCA 32 (CanLII), [2009] B.C.J. No. 121 (C.A.) 32, paras 51-61. The reasoning is due to the reality that the payor parent knows more about the business than the recipient, and is therefore in the best position to explain why some or all of the company’s pre-tax income is not available for support. Elder v. Dirstein, 2012 ONSC 2852 (CanLII).”

            Lachance v. Campbell, 2015 ONSC 6551 (CanLII) at 40