February 24, 2021 – Mobility Motions 

“Interim motions requesting a move of the residence of children pending a trial on the issues of custody and mobility pose their own unique challenges and problems.   Justice McSorley in Kennedy v. Hull, 2005 ONCJ 275 (Ont. C.J.) (CanLII) at paragraph 9 stated:

“The problem is that it is difficult, if not impossible, in many cases to complete the extensive child-focussed inquiry required under Gordon v Goertz on the conflicting and incomplete affidavit evidence that is often available on interim motions.  The courts’ general reluctance to effect fundamental changes in a child’s lifestyle on interim motions has resulted in a slightly more restrictive approach to interim mobility cases that recognize the short-term nature of interim orders and the summary nature of interim motions.”

Justice Marshman in Plumley v. Plumley, (1999), 1999 CanLII 13990 (ON SC), 90 A.C.W.S. (3d) 740, [1999] O.J. No. 3234, at paragraph 7, stated that the following considerations apply to interim motions regarding mobility pending trial:

It appears to me that the following factors are or ought to be important in deciding the mobility issue on an interim basis:

1.  A court will be more reluctant to upset the status quo on an interim basis and permit the move when there is a genuine issue for trial.

2.  There can be compelling circumstances that might dictate that a judge ought to allow the move.  For example, the move may result in a financial benefit to the family unit, which will be lost if the matter awaits a trial or the best interests of the children might dictate that they commence school at a new location.

3.  Although there may be a genuine issue for trial, the move may be permitted on an interim basis if there is a strong probability that the custodial parent’s position will prevail at a trial.”

As stated in Kennedy v. Hull, where there is incomplete and/or conflicting evidence, courts are generally reluctant to sanction fundamental changes to a child’s lifestyle and circumstances on an interim basis.”

Araujo v. Sheinman, 2020 ONSC 1185 (CanLII) at 25-27