April 23, 2026 – Living Separate And Apart

“Whether the parties were living separate and apart during the disputed years is a question of fact.  In Oswell v. Oswell (1990), 1990 CanLII 6747 (ON SC), 74 O.R. (2d) 15 (Ont. H.C.), Weiler J. (as she then was) reviewed the criteria a court should consider in determining whether spouses living under the same roof are living separate and apart:

1)      There must be a physical separation (which might include occupying separate bedrooms). Spouses may still be considered as living separate and apart if they remain in the same house for reasons of economic necessity;

2)      There must be a withdrawal by at least one spouse from the matrimonial obligation with the intent of destroying the matrimonial consortium;

3)      The absence of sexual relations is relevant but not conclusive;

4)      Additional factors that may also be considered include:

a.   The discussion of family issues and communication between the spouses;

b.   The presence or absence of joint social activities;

c.   The meal pattern;

d.   The performance of household tasks; and

e.   The manner in which income tax returns are filed.

The true intent of the respective spouses must be regarded over their stated intent in considering the above factors.”

Morris v. Morris, 2025 ONSC 2483 (CanLII) at 74

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