August 26, 2025 – Child Support: The Basics

“A parent has an obligation to support his or her dependent children: Family Law Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. F.3, s. 31(1).  A court is mandated to order child support payments in accordance with the appropriate child support guidelines, for the benefit of the child: Family Law Actsupra, s. 33(1)–(2), (7), (11)–(15); s. 34(1).

The presumptive quantum of support is the amount set out in the Child Support Guidelines, O.Reg. 391/97, s. 3(1).

A Court may make an order requiring a parent to contribute to a child’s “special” expenses: Child Support Guidelinessupra, section 7(1).

In court proceedings, parties face numerous obligations to provide prompt and full financial disclosure: Family Law Rules, supra, r. 13(1)–(1.1), (3.1)–(3.2), (5.0.2), (7).

A payor spouse has an ongoing obligation to disclose their income so that any child support payments properly reflect the amount owing under the Guidelines: Child Support Guidelinessupra, s. 24.1, s. 13(g).

Where a party fails to comply with the disclosure provisions of the Child Support Guidelines, the possible consequences to that party include:

a.   immediate judgment

b.  drawing of an adverse inference

c.   striking out of pleadings

d.   a contempt finding

e.   imputation of income

f.    costs on a full indemnity basis

Child Support Guidelinessupra, s. 19(1)(f), s. 22-24.

Similar consequences may flow from failing to comply with a disclosure order under the Family Law RulesFamily Law Rules, r. 1(8)-(8.1).”

            B.H.H. v. D.H., 2024 ONSC 4761 (CanLII) at 22-28

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